How this course works
Understand the structure of the course and how to use its pages and tools.
This course teaches music theory as it applies to the electric bass. If you already own a bass and want to understand what you are playing, you are in the right place.
The subjects are the ones a bassist uses every day: notes, rhythm, reading music, intervals, scales, chords, harmony and bass lines. Two things are deliberately left out: gear and playing technique. You will not find advice on basses, strings or amps here, and no lessons on how to pluck or mute. Technique comes up only when the theory needs it, such as the numbers used for your fingers.
Modules and lessons
The course is organised in modules, and each module is made of lessons. The lessons form one path: each one builds on the ones before it and lists them as its prerequisites, at the top of the page.
The first time through, follow the order. Later, come back to any lesson as a reference.
Here is the whole path. Every title is a link.
Getting started
Notes and the fretboard
Rhythm I: pulse and note values
Reading music for bass
Intervals
The major scale and keys
Minor scales
Triads and arpeggios
Harmony in a key
Building bass lines
Seventh chords
Rhythm II
- 11.1Sixteenth notes
- 11.2Syncopation
- 11.3Triplets
- 11.4Compound meter
- 11.5Swing and shuffle
Pentatonic and blues
Modes
Beyond the key
- 14.1Extended chords
- 14.2Altered chords
- 14.3Secondary dominants
- 14.4Borrowed chords
- 14.5Changing key
Songs and charts
What every lesson contains
Every lesson page has the same parts, in the same order:
- one clear objective, written under the title, so you know what you should be able to do at the end;
- an explanation with diagrams of the bass neck, drawn for this site;
- a “Try it” exercise to do on your bass;
- the new terms the lesson introduces, each linked to the glossary.
How much you practise, and how often, is up to you. The course tells you what to learn and in which order. It does not tell you how long to spend on each step.
The three tools
Three interactive pages are available at any time, and the lessons link to them where they help:
- Bass Map: arpeggios, the circle of fifths, natural harmonics, modes and scales, and every note on the neck;
- Chords for Bass: every chord type from every root;
- Key Chords: the chords of any key.
You do not need to understand them yet. They will make more sense with every module.
Two languages, two ways of naming notes
The site exists in English and in Italian. The English pages name the notes with letters: C D E F G A B. The Italian pages use the solfège names Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Si, and they also teach the letters, because chord charts, tabs and music software use letters everywhere in the world. You can switch language at any time with the EN / IT buttons at the top of the page.
Four or five strings
The course works for both 4-string and 5-string basses. The theory is the same on both. The diagrams show 4 strings unless a lesson says otherwise.
Open the Bass Map tool. Switch between Notes and Degrees, and pick a few keys from the circle of fifths. There is nothing to understand yet: just watch how the page responds.
New terms
Tools
- Bass Map: Arpeggios, circle of fifths, natural harmonics, modes and scales on the bass neck, in any key.
- Chords for Bass: Every common chord type on all 12 roots, as a 5-fret box for 4- and 5-string bass, with spelled notes and formulas.
- Key Chords: The chords of every major and minor key, chosen on the circle of fifths, with bass boxes and common progressions.